Peanut chlorotic streak virus

Family   : Caulimoviridae
Genus    : Caulimovirus
Acronym  : PClSV

Introduction

Peanut chlorotic streak virus causing reduced leaflets, chlorotic streaks and stunting was reported for the first time from India.

Major Diseases

Chlorotic streak.

Geographical Distribution

Andhra Pradesh Karnataka and Maharashtra.

Particle Morphology

Isometric particles of 51 nm diameter.

Transmission Method

Transmitted by mechanical sap inoculation but not by aphids.

Detection

ELISA

Host Range and Symptomatology ShowHide

Host	Symptoms
Arachis hypogaea (Groundnut)	Chlorotic vein streaking and stunting.

References ShowHide

1	Iizuka, N. ; Reddy, D. V. R., Identification of viruses from peanut in India.. 1986, Technical Bulletin of the Tropical Agriculture Research Center, 21, pp 164-183.
2	Satyanarayana, T. ; Broglio, E. P. ; Sreenivasulu, P. ; Reddy, D. V. R. ; Nayudu, M. V., Genome characterization of a new strain of peanut chlorotic streak virus causing chlorotic vein banding disease of groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.) in India.. 1995, Plant Pathology, 44, 6, pp 966-970.
3	Satyanarayana, T. ; Sreenivasulu, P. ; Nayudu, M. V., Occurrence and preliminary epidemiological studies of chlorotic vein-banding virus disease of groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.) in Andhra Pradesh, India.. 1995, Tropical Agriculture, 72, 1, pp 53-57.
4	Satyanarayana, T. ; Sreenivasulu, P. ; Ratna, A. S. ; Reddy, D. V. R. ; Nayudu, M. V., Identification of a strain of peanut chlorotic streak virus causing chlorotic vein banding disease of groundnut in India.. 1994, Journal of Phytopathology, 140, 4, pp 326-334.