Tomato leaf curl Palampur virus
Family : Geminiviridae
Genus : Begomovirus
Acronym : ToLCPV
Introduction
Tomato leaf curl Palampur virus (ToLCPV) is distinct bipartite begomovirus and is reported to infect tomato, pumpkin, C. melo and C. callosus.
Major Diseases
Leaf curl disease
Geographical Distribution
Widespread throughout the country.
Particle Morphology
Geminate particles
Transmission Method
Transmitted through whitefly vector, Bemisia tabaci in persistent manner.
Detection
ELISA, PCR and rolling circle amplification.
Host Range and Symptomatology
Host | Symptoms |
Tomato and cucurbits | Vein yellowing, mosaic and crumpling symptoms on leaves, mosaic and distortion and reduction of size of fruits. |
References
1 | Gaikwad, K. A. ; Sharma, A. ; Cheema, D. S., Molecular detection and characterization of leaf curl virus infecting tomato in Punjab, India.. 2011, 914, pp 153-156. |
2 | Jaiswal Namrata ; Saritha, R. K. ; Datta, D. ; Singh, M. ; Dubey, R. S. ; Rai, A. B. ; Rai, M., Molecular characterization of Tomato leaf curl Palampur virus and pepper leaf curl betasatellite naturally infecting pumpkin (Cucurbita moschata) in India.. 2010, Indian Journal of Virology, 21, 2, pp 128-132. |
3 | Kumar, Y. ; Hallan, V. ; Zaidi, A. A., Chilli leaf curl Palampur virus is a distinct begomovirus species associated with a betasatellite.. 2011, Plant Pathology, 60, 6, pp 1040-1047. |
4 | Namrata Jaiswal ; Saritha, R. K. ; Datta, D. ; Singh, M. ; Dubey, R. S. ; Rai, A. B. ; Rai, M., Mixed infections of begomoviruses in pumpkins with yellow vein mosaic disease in north India.. 2012, Archives of Phytopathology and Plant Protection, 45, 8, pp 938-941. |
5 | Raj, S. K. ; Susheel Kumar ; Ashish Srivastava, Association of tomato leaf curl Palampur virus with yellow mosaic disease of Armenian cucumber (Cucumis melo var. flexuoses) and wild melon (C. callosus var. agrestis) in India.. 2015, Archives of Phytopathology and Plant Protection, 48, 09-Dec, pp 751-759. |
6 | Tiwari, A. K. ; Snehi, S. K. ; Singh, R. ; Raj, S. K. ; Rao, G. P. ; Sharma, P. K., Molecular identification and genetic diversity among six Begomovirus isolates affecting cultivation of cucurbitaceous crops in Uttar Pradesh, India.. 2012, Archives of Phytopathology and Plant Protection, 45, 1, pp 62-72. |
7 | Yogesh Kumar ; Vipin Hallan ; Zaidi, A. A., Molecular characterization of a distinct bipartite begomovirus species infecting tomato in India.. 2008, Virus Genes, 37, 3, pp 425-431. |