Tomato leaf curl Palampur virus

Family   : Geminiviridae
Genus : Begomovirus
Acronym : ToLCPV

Introduction

Tomato leaf curl Palampur virus (ToLCPV) is distinct bipartite begomovirus and is reported to infect tomato, pumpkin, C. melo and C. callosus.

Major Diseases

Leaf curl disease

Geographical Distribution

Widespread throughout the country.

Particle Morphology

Geminate particles

Transmission Method

Transmitted through whitefly vector, Bemisia tabaci in persistent manner.

Detection

ELISA, PCR and rolling circle amplification.

Host Range and Symptomatology

Tomato and cucurbitsVein yellowing, mosaic and crumpling symptoms on leaves, mosaic and distortion and reduction of size of fruits.

References

1 Gaikwad, K. A. ; Sharma, A. ; Cheema, D. S., Molecular detection and characterization of leaf curl virus infecting tomato in Punjab, India.. 2011, 914, pp 153-156.
2 Jaiswal Namrata ; Saritha, R. K. ; Datta, D. ; Singh, M. ; Dubey, R. S. ; Rai, A. B. ; Rai, M., Molecular characterization of Tomato leaf curl Palampur virus and pepper leaf curl betasatellite naturally infecting pumpkin (Cucurbita moschata) in India.. 2010, Indian Journal of Virology, 21, 2, pp 128-132.
3 Kumar, Y. ; Hallan, V. ; Zaidi, A. A., Chilli leaf curl Palampur virus is a distinct begomovirus species associated with a betasatellite.. 2011, Plant Pathology, 60, 6, pp 1040-1047.
4 Namrata Jaiswal ; Saritha, R. K. ; Datta, D. ; Singh, M. ; Dubey, R. S. ; Rai, A. B. ; Rai, M., Mixed infections of begomoviruses in pumpkins with yellow vein mosaic disease in north India.. 2012, Archives of Phytopathology and Plant Protection, 45, 8, pp 938-941.
5 Raj, S. K. ; Susheel Kumar ; Ashish Srivastava, Association of tomato leaf curl Palampur virus with yellow mosaic disease of Armenian cucumber (Cucumis melo var. flexuoses) and wild melon (C. callosus var. agrestis) in India.. 2015, Archives of Phytopathology and Plant Protection, 48, 09-Dec, pp 751-759.
6 Tiwari, A. K. ; Snehi, S. K. ; Singh, R. ; Raj, S. K. ; Rao, G. P. ; Sharma, P. K., Molecular identification and genetic diversity among six Begomovirus isolates affecting cultivation of cucurbitaceous crops in Uttar Pradesh, India.. 2012, Archives of Phytopathology and Plant Protection, 45, 1, pp 62-72.
7 Yogesh Kumar ; Vipin Hallan ; Zaidi, A. A., Molecular characterization of a distinct bipartite begomovirus species infecting tomato in India.. 2008, Virus Genes, 37, 3, pp 425-431.

Sequences

Complete Sequence
 KT895906.1 Tomato leaf curl Palampur virus isolate Rumex segment DNA B, complete sequence.
 HQ848383.2 Tomato leaf curl Palampur virus isolate Allipur segment DNA-A, complete sequence.
 KC456162.1 Tomato leaf curl Palampur virus isolate Punjab segment DNA B, complete sequence.
 KC456161.1 Tomato leaf curl Palampur virus isolate Punjab segment DNA A, complete sequence.
 FJ931537.1 Tomato leaf curl Palampur virus isolate Varanasi segment DNA-A, complete sequence.
 GU253914.2 Tomato leaf curl Palampur virus isolate Mahuadhab segment DNA-A, complete sequence.
 KC501924.1 Tomato leaf curl Palampur virus isolate BRJ-1 segment DNA-A, complete sequence.
 KF663700.1 Tomato leaf curl Palampur virus isolate TC238 segment DNA-A, complete sequence.
 NC_010840.1 Tomato leaf curl Palampur virus, complete genome.
 NC_010839.1 Tomato leaf curl Palampur virus, complete genome.
Partial Sequence
 KT983614.1 Tomato leaf curl Palampur virus isolate Sohana1 coat protein (AV1) gene, partial cds.
 KT983613.1 Tomato leaf curl Palampur virus isolate Varanasi1 coat protein (AV1) gene, partial cds.
 KT983612.1 Tomato leaf curl Palampur virus isolate Kanpur1 coat protein (AV1) gene, partial cds.
 KT983611.1 Tomato leaf curl Palampur virus isolate IARI1 coat protein (AV1) gene, partial cds.
 KF157552.1 Tomato leaf curl Palampur virus strain India:UP:Matera:Tomato2:2013 coat protein (AV1) gene, complete cds.
 GQ225738.1 Tomato leaf curl Palampur virus isolate ToLCPMV:Var:Pum:08:1 coat protein (AV1) gene, complete cds.
 AM884015.2 Tomato leaf curl Palampur virus complete sequence, isolate India.
 AM992534.1 Tomato leaf curl Palampur virus segment B, complete sequence.
 HG934859.1 Tomato leaf curl Palampur virus complete sequence, isolate Rumex.