Tomato leaf curl New Delhi virus
Family : Geminiviridae
Genus : Begomovirus
Acronym : ToLCNDV
Introduction
Tomato leaf curl New Delhi virus (ToLCNDV) is an unusual begomovirus. It is one of very few bipartite begomoviruses in the old world and has been reported from a large number of different plants, including members of the Solanaceae, Cucurbitaceae and Malvaceae. The virus is also unusual in sharing its DNA-B component with a number of other bipartite begomoviruses, including Pepper leaf curl Bangladesh virus, Tomato leaf curl Palampur virus, Bhendi yellow vein mosaic virus and with Tomato leaf curl virus, a begomovirus for which some isolates are monopartite.
Major Diseases
Leaf curl disease
Geographical Distribution
Widespread throughout the country.
Particle Morphology
Geminate particles
Transmission Method
Transmitted through whitefly vector, Bemisia tabaci in persistent manner.
Detection
ELISA, PCR and rolling circle amplification
Host Range and Symptomatology
Host | Symptoms |
Members of Solanaceae, Cucurbitaceae and Malvaceae | Leaf curling, vein thickening, vein yellowing, enations and stunted growth. |
References
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