Jatropha mosaic virus

Family   : Geminiviridae
Genus    : Begomovirus
Acronym  : JMV

Introduction

Jatropha mosaic virus (JMV) cause severe leaf yellow mosaic disease of Jatropa spp.

Major Diseases

Leaf yellow mosaic Disease

Geographical Distribution

Madhya Pradesh, Lucknow, Karnataka, Uttar Pradesh

Particle Morphology

Geminate particle not enveloped 15-18 nm in diameter and 15 and 30 nm in length.

Transmission Method

Transmitted by a vector Bemisia tabaci in a semi-persistent manner; not transmitted by mechanical inoculation; not transmitted by seed.

Detection

ELISA and PCR.

Host Range and Symptomatology ShowHide

Host	Symptoms
Jatropa curcas	Leaf yellow mosaic, leaf deformation and stunting.
Jatropha gossypifolia	Leaf yellow mosaic, leaf deformation and stunting.

References ShowHide

1	Ashish Srivastava ; Kumar, S. ; Meraj Jaidi ; Raj, S. K., Molecular characterization of a new begomovirus associated with leaf yellow mosaic disease of Jatropha curcas in India.. 2015, Archives of Virology, 160, 5, pp 1359-1362.
2	Narayana, D. S. A. ; Rangaswamy, K. T. ; Shankarappa, K. S. ; Maruthi, M. N. ; Reddy, C. N. L. ; Rekha, A. R. ; Murthy, K. V. K., Distinct begomoviruses closely related to cassava mosaic viruses cause Indian Jatropha mosaic disease.. 2010, International Journal of Virology, 6, 2, pp 82-92.
3	Narayana, D. S. A. ; Rangaswamy, K. T. ; Shankarappa, K. S. ; Maruthi, M. N. ; Reddy, C. N. L. ; Rekha, A. R. ; Murthy, K. V. K., Distinct begomoviruses closely related to cassava mosaic viruses cause Indian Jatropha mosaic disease.. 2007, International Journal of Virology, 3, 1, pp 01-Nov.
4	Raj, S. K. ; Snehi, S. K. ; Kumar, S. ; Khan, M. S. ; Pathre, U., First molecular identification of a begomovirus in India that is closely related to Cassava mosaic virus and causes mosaic and stunting of Jatropha curcas L.. 2008, Australasian Plant Disease Notes, 3, 1, pp 69-72.
5	Snehi, S. K. ; Khan, M. S. ; Raj, S. K. ; Prasad, V., Complete nucleotide sequence of Croton yellow vein mosaic virus and DNA-? associated with yellow vein mosaic disease of Jatropha gossypifolia in India.. 2011, Virus Genes, 43, 1, pp 93-101.
6	Snehi, S. K. ; Raj, S. K. ; Khan, M. S. ; Prasad, V., Molecular identification of a new begomovirus associated with yellow mosaic disease of Jatropha gossypifolia in India.. 2011, Archives of Virology, 156, 12, pp 2303-2307.
7	Vikas Kumar ; Rajvir Singh, Natural occurrence of leaf curl mosaic virus of Jetropha in Uttar Pradesh of India.. 2015, World Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences (WJPPS), 4, 5, pp 1631-1638.