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Initial Assessment of Gene Diversity for the Oomycete Pathogen Phytophthora infestans Based on Expressed Sequences
Kamoun. S      Govers. F      Hraber. P      Sobral. B      Nuss. D      
Fungal Genetics and Biology ;  1999  [Vol.28]  Pages:94-106
Abstract
A total of 1000 expressed sequence tags (ESTs) corresponding to 760 unique sequence sets were identified using random sequencing of clones from a cDNA library constructed from mycelial RNA of Phytophthora infestans. A number of software programs, represented by a relational database and an analysis pipeline, were developed for the automated analysis and storage of the EST sequence data. A set of 419 nonredundant sequences, which correspond to a total of 632 ESTs (63.2%), were identified as showing significant matches to sequences deposited in public databases. A putative cellular identity and role was assigned to all 419 sequences. All major functional categories were represented by at least several ESTs. Four novel cDNAs containing sequences related to elicitins, a family of structurally related proteins that induce the hypersensitive response and condition avirulence of P. infestans on Nicotiana plants, were among the most notable genes identified. Two of these elicitin-like cDNAs were among the most abundant cDNAs examined. The set also contained several ESTs with high sequence similarity to unique plant genes. Copyright 1999 Academic Press.
Keywords
oomycetes
phytophthora infestans
genomics
cdna sequencing
expressed sequence tags
functional catalog
gene expression
elicitins
elicitin-like proteins